Here’s a collection of several prominent public service ads produced by the Advertising Council”
1971 – Crying Indian anti-pollution campaign
The United Negro College Fund
McGruff the Crime Dog
Parker Loghry is a sophomore organizational communication major at the University of Nebraska at Kearney. He grew up in St. Libory, Nebraska, a town he describes as having “a hundred people, two bars, and one gas station.” So of course he starts an ambient/post-rock one-man-band called PlainFire. He’s now distributing his music using long-tail tools on a “pay as you please” basis. In this guest blog post, he tells how he’s gone about chasing the musical long tail. Thanks, Parker.
PlainFire was an experiment. I had always loved metal, the in your face, complex, and loud style of music, but after hearing the Explosions In the Sky album, “The Earth Is Not A Cold Dead Place,” I began to appreciate simplicity, emotion, and mood in music. I had heard this during the summer of 2010 and listened to this style of post-rock/ambient non-stop up until December of that year, when I took a stab at making my own ambient music.
With a little push from my scholarship community to complete some type of a research/creative project to fill requirements, I jumped on GarageBand on my MacBook Pro, a production program which I had been pretty familiar with due to lots of tinkering on my family’s Mac mini, recording rough mixes growing up. Using an M-Audio interface for my guitar recording, I went to work. The first song ever recorded was “No Matter, Time Will Always Elapse.” I started from nothing. I just went. Not knowing how to read music, and writing whatever I could think of that sounded good and would be something I would want to listen to. I programmed all the drums by dragging and dropping samples, changing note velocity to make them sound more human. I used my keyboard to write any part that wasn’t guitar. I never used a preloaded GarageBand loop. All tracks were original using sampled sounds. So it went, writing on the fly, experimenting the whole way. 7 days and 14 tracks later, I was done. My first album had been written.
Afterwards, I wanted to share my music, but had no idea how. My first move was burning a spool of a hundred CD’s that I could hand out on campus. I chose a picture I had previously taken of a landscape and used the photo-editing site, Picnik, to make my album art and logo. My father, a professional photographer, happened to have a printer capable of printing on CD’s, which were then placed in a paper envelope along with a printed insert with track listings and website information.
I didn’t want money for it, and I never asked for it. I just wanted people to listen. Surprisingly, I had trouble getting people to take my free copies of the album. I knew I had to put it on the Internet somehow, with a huge “FREE” sign beside it. I searched around and found a website called Bandcamp, which allows artists to create a page and release their music however they prefer. I spread the link around on Facebook and blog-spots everywhere across the web. Using Bandcamp, I received sixty downloads of my first album, “The Farther We Stride.” A dream come true, sixty random people from the Internet were listening to my music.
The following summer of 2011, it was the same routine: A week in front of my computer tinkering away on a new album. This time I had more experience and had learned tricks to make the project easier and more professional in quality. I had dove in to Logic, another audio production program, which amped my sound entirely. Another seven days, and I came out with a new 10-track album, “The Stronger We Have Grown,” a continuation of the first album’s title.
On April 9th of 2012 I had finally finished my project and released it onto Bandcamp under the same page as my first album. I spread the link around Facebook a second time, but once again, got little response. I set up an account through the online distributor, CD Baby, which put my album up on sites and stores including iTunes, Spotify, Amazon, and Google Play. I also turned to a few blog-spots that I knew of who supported indie music artists and shared their downloads links. Soon after I contacted the owner of a certain blog, my album spread like wildfire. I was surfing the web through every ambient/post-rock blog I could find. American, European; I was there. People were re-posting my link all over. Downloads gradually grew, twenty, to forty, to one hundred and seventeen. By May 2 of 2012, I had gotten 835 downloads on Bandcamp. I was floored. I was still ecstatic about my initial sixty downloads of my first album. My music was being played on radio stations in Connecticut, Maine, and Hungary.
Through all of this I have been donated around $30, which to me is $30 too much. The satisfaction of having people I don’t know listen to my music and connect with it brought overwhelming satisfaction and joy that money couldn’t buy, making every hour I spent on making it more than worth it.
Perhaps no public relations agency has more of a reputation for dealing with crisis communication than Burson-Marsteller. Here’s a link to what the firm calls the Ten Principles of the New Crisis Communications.
Oil giants Exxon and BP have both had oil spill disasters that have proved to be ongoing public relations problems for both companies as well.
Here are a pair of articles from the New York Times that analyze how the companies mishandled their communications.
In April of 2009, Domino’s Pizza faced a restaurant company’s worst nightmare when two employees posted a video showing one of them putting cheese up his nose and then placing it on a sandwich, blowing his nose on a sandwich, and farting on a sandwich. Once the video was posted on YouTube, it spread rapidly through Twitter and other social media,
Although the original video is no longer available online, here is a story from the Today show about the case that highlights some of the worst moments of the video:
Domino’s attempted to respond quickly and responsibly, but the video spread so fast that it was hard for them to deal with the damage it had done. Here’s the response the president of Domino’s posted to YouTube:
You can also view an edited version of the original video here.
The crisis created by ugly video repeated itself (Secret 4!) when in February of 2014, a Pizza Hut in Kermit, West Virginia had to explain why a security video had surfaced of one of its district managers urinating in a dish-washing sink at the restaurant. The video was subsequently posted to YouTube where it accumulated more than 600,000 views in three months. Not long after the crisis broke, Pizza Hut announced that the store in Kermit would close permanently.
Not all the history of Edward L. Bernays, one of the founders of modern public relations, is complimentary and positive. In 1998, Boston Globe reporter Larry Tye wrote a biography of Bernays titled The Father of Spin: Edward L. Bernays & the Birth of Public Relations.
Occupy protesters grabbed a lot of public attention in the fall and early winter of 2011. While they were quite effective at gaining media coverage, the Occupiers may have been less effective at getting across their message. Here are several stories about the Occupiers along with some videos of the protests.
Chris Martin is the vice president for university relations at West Virginia University, and as such she has to deal with a range of publics and issues. Here’s just a sampling.
In the spring of 2012, a crew working on the I’m Shmacked college partying documentary showed up on the WVU campus on a sunny, warm St. Patrick’s day and managed to tape a number of students drinking more than their share of alcohol.
Handling the story of students and alcohol is always an issue on college campuses, but one way Martin deals with this is by making sure that other, more positive stories show up higher in video search results about the university. For example, compare the number of views the Shmacked video has compared to this one of of the WVU marching band on Veterans Day. (As of this writing, the Shmacked video had about 345,000 views while the marching band video was nearing 3 million views.)
One of the ways Martin and her staff work at communicating with students, potential students, and their families is through microsites, such as this one used to share commencement stories.
Telenovelas, the Spanish-language (and Portuguese) soap operas that are so popular throughout Central and South American have found a home in the United States on the Univision Spanish-langauge broadcast network.
Univision has the fifth-largest audience for a broadcast network in the United States, and on a night that it’s carrying popular programming, it can often come in number four in the ratings.
Univision has a whole section of its Website devoted to telenovelas. Follow this link to see which ones are currently popular.
Here’s a clip from the six-month long serial Soy Tu Dueña that drew record-seting ratings for Univision: